Scientific Journal Of King Faisal University: Basic and Applied Sciences
Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management
Digital Environments based on Adaptive Learning and Effectiveness in Developing Deep Understanding Skills
(Rania A. A. Abed Moniem)Abstract
Recently, modern learning strategies have shifted from an instructor-centric approach, which mainly focuses on transmitting knowledge from expert to pupil, to a learner-centric approach, in which students have different requirements for digital educational environments. These individual needs must be taken into consideration. Therefore, the digital world based on adaptive learning has become one of the most important instructive environments, which aims to improve the learning process for each student so that they can achieve their goals. This study seeks to identify the effectiveness of digital environments based on adaptive teaching in developing deep understanding skills in students in the faculty of education at Al-Aqsa University, Gaza. To achieve this study’s research goals, the quasi-experimental approach and a deep understanding test were used as the main tools for research. The study sample consisted of 96 female students, who were divided into two groups: 51 in the experimental group and 45 in the control group. The sample was selected intentionally. The results proved the effectiveness of digital learning environments based on adaptive teaching in developing deep understanding skills in the sample students. Taking the research results into account, the researcher recommends the integration of digital learning environments in all its forms, particularly focusing on adaptive learning that is appropriate for students’ individual differences.
KEYWORDS
adaptive learning, deep understanding, digital environments
PDF
References
Abdalmajid, A.S. and Ibrahim, A.A. (2018). Tasmim bayyat taelam iliktrunia qayima alaa alweb altasharukii litanmiat maharat tasmim wa intaj tatbiqat alhawatif althakiya walthiqa fi altaelim alraqamii ladaa tullab jamieat almalik khalid 'Designing E-Learning Environment Based on Wikis for Developing the Designing and Producing Smart Phone Applications Skills and Confidence in the Digital Learning of King Khalid University Students’. The International Interdisciplinary Journal of Education', 7(1), 58–73. in Arabic
Abed moneam, A.M. (2016). Manahij Albahth fi Aleulum Altirbuia-Mfahim wa Tatbiqat wa Tahlilat Ihsayiya 'Research Methods in Educational Sciences - Concepts, Applications, and Statistical Analysis'. Gaza :Dar El Moqdad. in Arabic
Aed Hasan, R.S. (2016). Athara istratijiat (SCAMPER) fi tanmiat alfahm aleamiq alrida ean altaelum fi madat alfyzya' ladaa talibat alsaf althani almutawasit’ The effectiveness of strategy (SCAMPER) in developing deep understanding and satisfaction with learning in physics among middle school students'. Journal of Misan Researches, 12(24), 171–214. in Arabic
Al Imam, T. (2017). Byyat Altaelim Altukifiat, Tatwir Altaelim Bieilm Altaelim, 'Adaptive Learning Environments, Learning Development with Learning Science’. Available at: https://www.new-educ.comA9 (accessed on 2/11/2019) in Arabic
Alghamidi, M., S. and Afshi, I.A. (2018). Faeiliat biyat taelimia iliktrunia qayima alaa altaelim altasharukii fi tanmiat altafkir alnnaqid ladaa talibat kuliyat altarbia bijamieat al'amira nura ‘The effectiveness of using electronic - collaborative learning in developing critical thinking skills and among faculty of education females students at the university of princess noura'. IUG Journal of Education and Psychology Sciences, 26,(2), 83-105. in Arabic
AlMalah, T. (2016). "Altaelim altakify" Adaptive learning: "Thawra talemia qadema" 'Adaptive learning: New educational revaluation'. Information Arabic Journal, 26(2), 24–35. in Arabic
AlMalah, T. (2018). Alfarq Bayn Bayyat Altaelim Altukayfiat wa Bayyat Altaelum Al'iliktrunia Altaqlidia 'The Difference Between Adoptive Learning and Traditional E-Learning Environments'. Available at: https://www.neweduc (accessed on 2/11/2019) in Arabic
Alshammari, T. )2016). Adaption Based on Learning Style and Knowledge Level In E-Learning System. PhD Thesis, University of Birmingham, UK.
Alshamrani, A.A. (2019). Athara altaelim alraqami eali jawdat aleamalia altaelimia watahsin mukharajatiha 'The Impact of digital learning on educational process quality and improving its outputs'. The Arab Journal of Educational and Psychological'. n/a(8),145–68. in Arabic
Badawi, M. H. Ziad, G.M. Ibrahim, A.S.S. (2016). Aistiratijiat altaelum alamiqa wa isathia wa athariha alaa abead althka alfaeeal eind tullab wa talibat almarhala alththanawia aimadinat abiha 'A deep and superficial learning strategies and their Impact on the dimensions of effective Intelligence among secondary stage male and female students in abha'. Journal of Educational Science, 24(3), 489–556. in Arabic
Biggs , J., Kember, D. and Leung, D. (2001). The revised two – factor study process questionnaire: R – SPQ2F. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 71(2), 267–90.
Chin, C., and Brown, D. E. (2000). Learning in science: A comparison of deep and surface approaches. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37(2), 109–38.
Elmohamady, M., Azmy, N., Mobarez, M., and Fakhry, A. (2016). Towards Instructional design model for adaptive learning environments according to learning styles. In: EELU International Conference on E-Learning, Cairo, Egypt, 12–4/4/2016.
Frăsineanu, E. S. )2013(. Approach to learning process: superficial learning and deep learning at students. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 76(n/a), 346–50.
Hajjazi, T.A. (2018). Altaelim Altukifiu 'Adoptive Learning'. Available at: https://drgawdat.edutech-portal.net/archives/14620 (accessed on 27/11/2019) in Arabic
Herder, E., Sosnovsky, S. and Dimitrova, V. (2017). Adaptive intelligent learning environments. In: E. Duval, M. Sharples, R. Sutherland (eds)Technology Enhanced Learning Cham. Springer International Publishing.
Hidaya, R.H. (2019). Tasmim bayyat taelam iliktrunia takifiata wifqaan lilthukaa'at almutaeadida wa'athariha fi tanmiat maharat iintaj alaikhtibarat al'iliktrunia litalab kuliyat altarbia' Designing an adaptive e-learning environment in accordance with multiple Intelligences and its Impact on developing digital test production skills for students of the college of education'. Educational Technology: Researches and Studies, n/a(38), 472–540. in Arabic
Horn, M. (2016). Empowering Educators Means Decoding Adaptive Learning. Available at: https://www.edsurge.com/news/2016-05-10-empowering-educators-meansdecoding-adaptive-learning (accessed on 12/12/2019)
Kara, N., Sevim's, N. (2013). Adaptive learning systems: Beyond teaching machines. Contemporary Educational Technology, 4(2), 108–20.
Khamis, M.A. (2016). Bayiyaat altaelim aliliktrunii altkyofi 'Adoptive e-learning environments'. In: Learning Technology Conference and Learning Global Challenges'. Cairo, Egypt, 19–20/7/2016. in Arabic
khayaya, Y.M. (2019). Dawr almanassat alraqami fi daem watatwir taelim aleulum litullab almarhala almutawasita' The role of digital platforms in supporting and developing science education for middle school students'. Arab Journal of Specific Education, n/a(7),139–72. in Arabic
Lameres, B. (2015). Deploying adaptive learning environments to overcome background deficiencies and facilitate mastery of computer engineering content, American society for engineering education. In: ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Washington, USA, 14–7/6/2015.
Luo, N., Zhang, M., and Qi, D. (2017). Effects of different interactions on students' sense of community in e-learning environment. Computers and Education, 115(n/a), 153–60.
Moamar, A., M. (2019). Maerifat Athar Aistikhdam Istratijiat Almahattat Aleilmia fi Tanmiat Maharat Alfahim ladaa Talibat Alsaf Aleashir fi Madat Aleulum Alhiatia 'The Impact of Using Scientific Stations Strategy on Developing Deep Understanding Skills in Life Science among Tenth Grade Female students'. Master’s Dissertation Unpublished, The Islamic university of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine. in Arabic
Otaibi, N.F. (2016). Faeiliat namuthaj altadris almuerifi fi tanmiat abead alfahm aleamiq fi manhaj altawhid ladaa tullab almarhala althaanawia 'The Effectiveness of the cognitive Instructional model in developing deep understanding in tawheed curriculum among secondary school students'. IUG Journal of Education and Psychology Sciences, 24(2), 1–23. in Arabic
Rillero, P. (2016). Deep conceptual learning in science and mathematics perspective of teachers and adminstrators. Electronic Journal of Science Education, 20(2), 14–31.
Salih, A. (2018). Athar istratijiat REACT alqayima alaa madkhal alsiyaq fi tanmiat aintiqal ather altaelum wa alfahm aleamiq walkiffaa althatia alakadymya fi madet alahya litullab almarhala alththanua 'The effect of REACT strategy based on contextual approach in developing Learning Transferring, deep understanding and academic self–efficacy in biology for secondary students'. Egyptian Association for Science Educations, 21(4), 1–64. in Arabic
Soflano, M., Connolly, T. M., and Hainey, T. (2015). An application of adaptive games-based learning based on learning style to teach SQL. Computers & Education, 86(n/a), 192–211.
Wadi, A. M. (2019). Faeiliat Barnamaj Qayim Ealaa Altaelim Altukifii fi Tanmiat Maharat Alrasm Alhandasii fi Altiknulujia Ladaa Talibat Alsafi Alhadi Eshr bi Gaza' Effectiveness of an Adoptive learning Program in the Development of the Skills of Engineering Drawing in the Technology Curriculum of the 11th Grade Students in Gaza. Master’s Dissertation, The Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine. in Arabic